The simulator
How do I use this thing?What cbg-sim models, what it refuses to model, and how to read the margin, the process envelope and the supply calendar.
Using the simulator
16What the model does, what it deliberately does not do, and how to read each output.
What is cbg-sim?sourced
cbg-sim is a free, India-first plant builder and steady-state model. You place blocks on a canvas - feedstock into a digester, gas through a scrubber and compressor, out to an offtake - and watch margin, payback, CBG sold, the process envelope and the supply calendar move as you change it. It is explicit about what it models and what it does not.
Do I need an account?sourced
No. Building, simulating and touring a plant need no account. Saving a named project, sharing a link and generating a brief do, because those outlive the tab - but the tool works fully before you sign in.
How do I start quickly?sourced
Three ways. Describe the plant in a sentence - something like 5 TPD napier and pressmud near Jewargi - and a sized, wired plant appears with numbers running. Or start from an empty canvas and place blocks yourself. Or use the quick calculator for yield, cost and land without the canvas at all.
What does the quick calculator do, and what are its limits?sourced
It answers three questions from one set of dials - how much gas, what it costs to build and pay back, and how many tonnes and acres it eats. Critically it has no model of its own: it runs the same engine over the same assembled graph the canvas does, so the two can never quote different numbers for the same plant. It is a first-pass sizing tool, not a DPR.
What are the four build steps?sourced
Build the plant, price the feedstock, wire the schematic, read the result - with the numbers updating as you go. It mirrors the real decision sequence from feedstock to fuel to margin, which is why the learning hub is organised the same way.
What are the main inputs?sourced
Feedstock type and tonnes per day, the delivered feedstock price in rupees per tonne, the digester volume and temperature, upgrading purity and compressor efficiency, and the offtake route with its price and transport charge. Those are the dials; everything else is computed from them.
What outputs does the simulator show?sourced
Three headline figures - margin, payback and CBG sold - plus three panels: the process envelope, showing whether the digester is inside its safe operating window; economics; and supply, the feedstock calendar. Margin is daily revenue less daily operating cost and excludes capex service; payback is simple and undiscounted.
What is the process envelope, and how do I read it?sourced
It is the safe operating window for the digester, read from three numbers: HRT, OLR and blended C:N. The panel flags attention when HRT falls below 18 days, OLR rises above 4 kg VS per cubic metre per day, or C:N leaves the 20-35 band, and it fails at OLR above 5. Those thresholds exist because acidification from overloading is the failure that costs weeks of output.
What is the supply calendar, and why does it matter?sourced
It shows how feedstock availability moves across the year against the plant's daily demand, exposing the seasonal gap that idles plants - paddy straw arriving in a six-week window, press mud stopping the day the mill stops crushing. It operationalises the sector's dominant failure mode, which is aggregation rather than technology.
Does the supply calendar change the simulated numbers?sourced
No, and the panel says so on its face. The supply calendar is descriptive - it drives copy, calendars and advisory flags - while the engine runs a single steady-state design point at a flat rupees-per-tonne price. Monthly availability curves and storage carry move into the model at a later stage; until they do, the panel does not pretend otherwise.
How do I run what-if scenarios and compare them?derived
Change an input - feedstock mix, delivered price, plant size, upgrading purity - and watch margin, the envelope and the calendar respond. That is the core learning loop: make one change, read the consequence, and find which lever your project is actually sensitive to.
What do the default yields represent, and can I override them?derived
They are conservative planning values per feedstock, drawn from the shipped parameter packs with their provenance attached - which you can read in full on the components page. Override them with your own tested figures where you have them, because real Napier and crop-residue yields vary by a factor of two between sites.
Where do the model's numbers come from?sourced
Every parameter traces to an entry in the shipped packs, each carrying a value, a band, a status and a note. The components page joins those to the block they belong to and lets you filter for figures nobody has cited yet - which is a real filter, because a lot of the pack is not yet sourced.
What does the simulator deliberately not model?sourced
No dynamic time-step simulation, no microbial population dynamics, no explicit ammonia, VFA or H2S inhibition, no feedstock seasonality inside the engine, no Monte Carlo, no debt, tax or working-capital cycle, and no CFD inside the digester. It also does no full life-cycle assessment or soil modelling, so carbon-intensity claims are out of scope - which is consistent with the genuine absence of a peer-reviewed Napier LCA.
What are the common mistakes when using the simulator?derived
Entering nameplate feedstock without checking the supply calendar, assuming lab yields will be achieved, forgetting digestate and CO2 revenue, and treating blending-mandate demand as guaranteed offtake. The tool builds intuition about which lever matters; it is not investment advice.
How should the outputs inform a real decision?derived
Use it to stress-test feedstock security, offtake-price scenarios and uptime before commissioning a full feasibility study - so that you arrive at the DPR asking better questions. Real decisions still need site feedstock testing, statutory approvals and a bankable DPR behind them.
Answers come from this site's reviewed question bank and cite the entry they came from. Press / to focus. Not investment advice.